E Cocada Boa – ou Nao E?

Cocada - 2 Reais

Cocada - 2 Reais

Sim – eh cocada boa.  It’s good to be back in Brazil, especially given the humidity in Austin.   I was dying of hunger on the bus to Santos when the bus stopped to pick up someone and I heard “cocada 2 reais.” So much better than the C-Store offerings on trips to Houston and Dallas (the exception, of course, being my beloved Czech Stop in West, Texas).

There just doesn’t seem to be an easy way to get from Guarulhos to Sao Vincente.  (Let me know if I am wrong. I took buses from Guarulhos to Congonhas, Congonhas to Jabaquara and now Jabaquara to Sao Vicente. Not fun when you are hauling a month’s worth of stuff). Anway, I will have pretty regular access to internet here, so I will hopefully be able to keep you all updated on my adventures down here. The first month will be basically the course here in Santos, with excursions to local farms, and a look at the exportation system here in Santos. Then a short vacation of sailing up the coast from Santos to Angra dos Reias and then Rio de Janeiro. Then 2 weeks of farm visits, then back to Austin.

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Daterra: Reserve versus the Pearl Reserve (Peaberry)

Daterra Reserve and Daterra Peaberry Reserve

Daterra Reserve and Daterra Peaberry Reserve

We have been carrying the Daterra Pearl Reserve for years now, and it is one of our most popular coffees (and one of my favorites).  I have had the good fortune to visit the farm near Patrocinio, Minas Gerais on numerous occasions, meeting with Carlos, Head of Quality Control,  and Luis Norberto Pascoal, the owner of Daterra and coffee-lover to the nth degree. (I have drawn the conclusion that no matter how much you think you love coffee, Luis  loves it more. The degree to which they take quality control is unparalleled in my source visit experience.)

The Difference Defined
Each year Carlos chooses the top lots of coffee to form the annual Reserve, the best coffee that Daterra has to offer from that harvest. Bean variety and lot location vary from year to year.  Screen size 16+ are sorted for the Reserve coffee, and the peaberry is sorted to form what Daterra calls the Pearl Reserve.

Pearl Reserve at Casa Brasil
I initially chose to carry the Pearl Reserve instead of the Reserve because of its more intense aromatics and its more pronounced sharper acidity. It was, I felt, a bolder coffee that made a stronger identity statement.  We were (and still are) a new business and I wanted a standout coffee to deliver a remarkable drinking experience. The Pearl Reserve certainly did that, adding to a high-quality coffee portfolio that lead Casa Brasil to be voted one of the Four Best Coffees in Central Texas by the Austin-American Statesman.

I have tasted the Reserve on many occasions over the past few years, comparing different roasters’ efforts with our own Casa Brasil Daterra Pearl Reserve, and have been content with my choice. Admittedly though, I have not sat down to roast both coffees in-house and cup side by side our efforts with both coffees.  As we have grown, we now have more outlets for coffees, and I thought it was time to recast a glance at the Reserve to see how the coffee has changed (or perhaps my perceptions – unfortunately we have not saved vacuumed sealed samples of previous year’s lots), how it compares to the Pearl Reserve, and how it might fit into our coffee lineup. On Wednesday Allen and I roasted both coffees. The roast curves were similar, though the Pearl Reserve was slightly darker. Yesterday we cupped side by side. Here are our observations from the cupping

Cupping Results: Fragrance/Aroma
I need to preface this by iterating that the roast was slightly darker for the peaberry, so unfortunately there is a small asterisk next to the results.


While generally speaking the fragrance for the reserve could have been considered "nutty" I thought there was a bouquet matching that of a freshly cracked pecan.  Similarly the Pearl reserved nicely fits into the "carmelly" (spelling matching the flavor wheel) and most closely resembles honey, though without the grassy smell present in our Le Nez set.

Allen: While generally speaking the fragrance for the Reserve could have been considered “nutty,” I thought there was a bouquet matching that of a freshly cracked pecan (Interestingly enough, when we looked for other descriptions today on the internet, Terroir Coffee too had described the Reserve as “Very soft creamy notes of pecan.”) Similarly the Pearl Reserve nicely fits into the “carmelly” [spelling matching the flavor wheel] and most closely resembles honey, though not the “honey” found in Le Nez that is more similar to honey suckle to me than squeeze bottle honey.

Joel:  For the Reserve, soft and complex is what came to me on fragrance.  Pecan did not jump out at me as it did Allen, more of a sense of nuts + sugar or even piloncillo. For the Pearl Reserve I got a strong maple syrup very similar to Le Nez (and hats off to Le Nez, b/c I never thought that their “maple syrup” smelled exactly like maple syrup, but maybe I just grew up with the cheap stuff). It was spot on here. Even the slight sharpness I get from the maple syrup in Le Nez could be found here.  Perhaps a harbinger of acidity to follow in the cup?

More specifically the Daterra Reserve possessed a more lightly floral aroma not unlike Tea Rose, while the Pearl Reserve had a strong red fruit aroma.

Allen: Interestingly, an equal shift occurred on aroma into the enzymatic category. More specifically the Daterra Reserve possessed a more lightly floral aroma not unlike Tea Rose, while the Pearl Reserve had a strong red fruit aroma.

Joel: The intensity on the break for both coffees was amazing – so strong.  The Peaberry came through as always, with milk chocolate and red fruit.  Allen mentioned tea rose and I think this nicely describes the Reserve, elements of both succulent and floral.

Cupping Results: Taste

Allen – Reserve was slighty more acidic (citric acidity) with  solid body for a sample roasted coffee.  Body maintained throughout cupping and a pleasant aftertaste.  Overall well balanced, though acidity did become the predominant sensation as it cooled.  Pearl Reserve had good acidity, but less than the Reserve.  Great body and  great balance.

Joel – The softness and complexity of the Reserve came through on taste as well, with a very bright and pleasant acidity adding to the cup. I had noticed some peach/stone fruit flavor in previous Daterra Reserves and kept rolling the coffee around looking for it, though to no avail.  Instead there was a very nice citric sweetness  – a sweet orange that maintained as cup cooled. No astringency whatsoever. Body was a little light next to acidity as cooled.  The Pearl Reserve did have more body than the Reserve, though this was probably more a factor of the darker roast.  As always, the Pearl gave me chocolate with red fruit/walnut flavor.  Aftertaste prolonged, though not as sweet as in previous Pearl Reserve roasts.

Conclusion and Thoughts.

Prior to this cupping, my position was that the Pearl made a stronger identity statement. It’s strong aromatics and sharper acidity made it immediately stand out.  This cupping held true on aromatics, but not on acidity and taste in cup. While the somewhat muted acidity in the Pearl compared to the Reserve was more a factor of roast level, the “bold identity” difference that initially led me to choose the Pearl was not as evident.  While both coffees are somewhat similar – they are from the same farm- they are different enough to offer simultaneously in the portfolio.  Rereading this entry before I hit “publish,”  I guess I should emphasize that  both coffees are exceptional choices.  We are talking about small difference on the upper end of the register. Have you had either of these coffees? I would love to hear your thoughts and how your experience compared to ours.

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Food (and Water) at Finca Santa Felisa

Water first…

Local Mayan carrying water jug

Local Mayan carrying water jug

The farm workers, 100% Mayas, live on the finca  in simple houses. Last night when we were coming home we met one of the locals (here with her nephew) dressed in typical Mayan garb and carrying water on her head. It’s amazing to see, and even the young girls can carry the water like that.

And food…

Los indigenas de la Finca make delicious fresh cheese wrapped in banana leaf. They sell the cheese in Acatenango.

Cheese in Banana Leaf

Cheese in Banana Leaf

Slide 3

The workers’ farm, 100% Mayas, live in la finca too, in simple small houses. Last night when we were coming home we met with one of the locals with her nephew dressed with typical costumes and caring water on her head. Even the small girls can carry the water like that.

Besides coffee, Finca Santa Felisa also produces avocados
Avocado Trees (1)

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Finca Santa Felisa

Lisi with Melissa in Coffee Field

Lisi with Melissa in Coffee Field

Finca Santa Felisa will be my home in Guatemala for a month.  It is an organic and shade-grown coffee farm with an intense focus on social initiatives and developing the community around it.

Local Mayas in Trajes Tipicos

Local Mayas in Trajes Tipicos

Here is a shot of the coffee at Finca Santa Felisa. A few things to note about the coffee is that it is shade grown (evident in photo below) and organic.  (Note the diversity of flora and ground-cover in the photos below.) Finca Santa Felisa also grows the famed Geisha variety of coffee, known for it’s intense aromatics.

Santa Felisa coffee is organic and shade grown

Santa Felisa coffee is organic and shade grown

And some shots from around the farm. Santa Felisa is an Organic and Shade Grown coffee farm.

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Guatemala – Day 2

Lisi with Children from La Guarderia

Lisi with Children from La Guarderia

Day 2 here in Guatemala. I started the work in la guarderia of Proyecto ADESPA (Asociacion de Desarrollo Sostenible de Paraxaj) in Acatenango. La guarderia (day care) is currently helping 21 kids of employed mothers or kids of family living in extreme poverty. The kids are so cute and sweet. After awhile, they were all hugging me and rubbing my hair. One photo that I took was enough for all the kids to get excited about it; they began to ask me to take pictures of all of them and every time a picture was taken I had to show them how it came up. They are so cute and sweet. Here are some photos we took together:

Children

Children 1

Here are some photos of the daycare:
Daycare

Daycare 2

And a shot of Acatenango:

Acatenango

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